Catherine Z. Elgin
Miscellaneous Papers
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Nature's Handmaid, Art
(Thinking about Science and Reflecting on Art: Bringing Aesthetics and the Philosophy of Science Together,
ed. Steven French. London: Routledge, 2017, pp. 27-40)
Abstract:
Art, like science, advances understanding. I argue scientific
experiments and works of art use the same devices to disclose aspects
of the world. Both create contexts that enable them to exemplify
features that are ordinarily difficult to discern. I discuss the
cognitive functions of the emotions, arguing that the arts provide a
venue for refining and our emotional range and exploiting emotions'
cognitive deliverances. Finally I discuss response-dependent
properties (e.g., being green or being ugly). These are properties
that owe their identities to responses they evoke. The arts
sensitize us to such properties. Moreover, by refining our
sensibilities, they may actually create new properties.
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Nominalism, Realism and Objectivity
(Synthese, 2016, 1-16.)
Abstract:
I argue that constructive nominalism is preferable to scientific
realism. Rather than reflecting without distortion the way the
mind-independent world is, theories refract. They provide an
understanding of the world as modulated by a particular theory. Truth
is defined within a theoretical framework rather than outside of
it. This does not undermine objectivity, for an assertion contains a
reference to the framework in terms of which its truth is claimed
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The Fusion of Fact and Value
(Iride 20, 2007, 83-101 (in Italian).)
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Changing Core Values
(Newsletter for the Study of East Asian Civilizations,
September 2005, 20-28.)
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Originals, Copies and Fakes
(Proceedings of the Gesselschaft für Analytische
Philosophie, Mentis, 2001, 271-287.)
Abstract:
I argue that attribution is a mechanism for locating
paintings in bodies of works whose interpretations shed
light on one another. Since they are bound to diverge from
their originals somewhere, forgeries corrupt those bodies of
works, increasing the likelihood of misunderstanding. This
raises the question: why is it acceptable to use slides and
reproductions in studying art? I argue that because slides
and reproductions are recognized as pictures of their
originals, they are not mistaken for the originals. I
discuss the semantic and epistemic functions such copies
perform and show how they advance understanding.
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Line Drawing
(Dialektik, 3, 1996, 81-93.)
Abstract:
I argue that without the analytic/synthetic distinction
there can be no One True Theory of The World. In
constructing and mastering a language, we begin with cases
we consider clear, then extend, correct, and refine them to
achieve a system of thought in reflective equilibrium. In so
doing, we are sensitive to the interests, objectives,
methods, and standards of the system they figure in. To
achieve reflective equilibrium, tradeoffs have to be made. A
variety of tradeoffs may be equally good on
balance. Pluralism results. For systems of thought that draw
their lines in different places are equally tenable. The
sentences they contain are all true.
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Scheffler's Symbols
(Synthese, 94, 1993, 3-12.)
Abstract:
Scheffler's Symbols provides an overview of Israel
Scheffler's wide-ranging contributions to philosophy,
showing how they are engendered by and figure in a powerful
nominalistic theory of symbols.